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The purpose of a fly is to trick an unsuspecting fish into gobbling down that tasty looking hook. To that end fly fishing flies seek to mimic an actual insect or larvae or even another small fish; to the naked human eye, however, most flies look like anything but a real creature. The fact that people don’t buy into the reality of flies doesn’t matter as long as the fish do.
Fly fishing flies are of two varieties: Wet and dry. Wet flies are designed to sink. To accomplish this both the fly itself and the hook on which it is placed are heavy. When thinking of a proper wet fly think of things that would live below the water or would die and then sink into the water. Grubs, larvae, fish eggs and small fish would be the appropriate models for wet flies. Dry flies are meant to float on the water. They are light and so are their hooks. Dry flies would appear to be insects that would light on the water such as dragonflies.
Of course, understanding fly fishing nymphs can’t be nearly that easy or they would not have fascinated people for decades. Wet flies are divided into nymphs (flies which imitate less active sub surface life) and streamers (sub surface life that would be darting around). While the streamers may catch more eyes, many fishers think that nymph flies actually catch more fish. However, even knowing this is only barely scratching the surface of flies.
Since the practical function of a fly is to help a fisher reel in a fish, fly fishers try to use a fly that imitates something common to both the location of the stream and the time of year the stream is being fished. In order to do this fly fisher people consult complicated hatch tables to ascertain fly patterns. Thus, an expert fly fisher will have specific flies to use in different locales and in different months of the year.
The novice fly fisher might be best advised to seek the assistance of a knowledgeable local. Visit a shop in the region to be fished and congenially ask what’s hitting. Keep a book of recommended flies and supplement with research and actual experience. In only a few years, a beginner will be discussing bloodworms, blobs and hares ears like a pro. |